mass-spring-damper systems
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更新时间 2023/2/2
来自 github
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curriculum module
created with r2020b. compatible with r2020b and later releases.
description
this curriculum module contains interactive and that explore mass-spring-damper systems. students learn to create and work with mass-spring-damper models in guided activities. these techniques are motivated by two applications: tuning the damping of a vehicle’s suspension and analyzing a building’s response to an earthquake. throughout the module, students apply simulink models to study the dynamics of the physical systems. in the final lesson, students identify the resonant frequencies of a mass-spring-damper building model by computing the power spectrum of a displacement signal. these lessons can be used as part of a lecture, as activities in an instructional setting, or as interactive assignments to be completed outside of class.
learning goals
- construct free body diagrams and derive the equations of motion for mass-spring-damper systems
- relate the mass, spring, and damper to their corresponding components in a physical system
- create models that solve ordinary differential equations in simulink
- use the symbolic math toolbox to help create simulink models
- complete simulink mass-spring-damper models with 1, 2, and n degrees of freedom
- relate parameter values to the dynamics of mass-spring-damper systems
- tune the damping of a vehicle suspension model to meet requirements
- identify the resonant modes of a mass-spring-damper building model
the instructions inside the live scripts will guide you through the exercises and activities. get started with each live script by running it one section at a time. to stop running the script or a section midway (for example, when an animation is in progress), use the stop button in the run section of the live editor tab in the matlab toolstrip.
suggested prework
– a free two-hour introductory tutorial that teaches the essentials of matlab.
– a free three-hour introductory tutorial that teaches the essentials of simulink.
details
massspringdamper.mlx, massspringdampersoln.mlx
an interactive lesson that teaches how to model a single mass-spring-damper in simulink. students apply their knowledge to tune the damping of a vehicle’s suspension system.
doublemassspringdamper.mlx, doublemassspringdampersoln.mlx
an interactive lesson that teaches how to model a double mass-spring-damper in simulink. students apply their knowledge to identify the resonant frequencies present in a two-story building model.
multiplemassspringdamper.mlx, multiplemassspringdampersoln.mlx
students practice more advanced skills in this lesson, such as vectorizing a simulink model and using the spectrum analyzer block to compute the power spectrum.
models/
simulink models used during the guided activities. starter models and their completed solutions are included.
products
matlab®, symbolic math toolbox™, simulink
license
the license for this module is available in the file in this github repository.
educator resources
have any questions or feedback? contact the
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引用格式
emma smith zbarsky (2023). mass-spring-damper systems (https://github.com/mathworks-teaching-resources/mass-spring-damper-systems/releases/tag/v1.0.1), github. 检索来源 .
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models
版本 | 已发布 | 发行说明 | |
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1.0.1.0 | see release notes for this release on github: |
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1.0.0 |
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